Selection Sort
The Selection sort algorithm is based on the idea of finding the minimum or maximum element in an unsorted array and then putting it in its correct position in a sorted array.
-
Swapping is involved unlike insertion sorting
-
Here we are not looking for the perfect position for the element we pick(insertion sorting), we are looking for minimum, maximum value candidate to be changed.
# Traverse through all array elements
for i in range(len(A)):
# Find the minimum element in remaining
# unsorted array
min_idx = i
for j in range(i+1, len(A)):
if A[min_idx] > A[j]:
min_idx = j
# Swap the found minimum element with
# the first element
A[i], A[min_idx] = A[min_idx], A[i]
- Time Complexity: O(n^2)
- Space Complexity: O(1)
- In place: Yes